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Seal of Niketas chartophylax
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    Artifact

    Type
    Seal
    Matrix

    Physical description

    Medium
    Original impression
    Material
    Lead
    Shape
    Round
    Dimensions (mm)
    Diam. 28
    Weight (g)
    16.9
    Channel orientation (clock)
    6-12
    Axis (clock)
    Overstrike orientation (clock)
    Execution
    Struck
    Countermark
    Condition
    Βeige patina, corroded, cracked along the channel on the reverse and in the lower half of the channel on the obverse, weakly imprinted.

    Dating

    Date
    11th c., late
    Internal date
    Dating criteria
    Epigrpahy, Iconography
    Alternative date

    History

    Category
    Ecclesiastical
    Issuer
    Issuer's milieu
    Place of origin
    Find place
    Find date
    Find circumstances
    Modern location
    Cologne (Germany)
    Institution and repository
    Collection and inventory
    Robert Feind Collection SB-292
    Acquisition
    Previous locations
    Modern observations

    Obverse

    Language(s)
    Greek
    Layout of field
    Iconography
    Field dimensions (mm)
    Matrix
    Iconography
    The Mother of God standing three quarters to the left, her hands raised toward a mandorla containing the bust of Christ (Hagiosoritissa). Sigla partially preserved at right.
    Decoration
    Border of dots.
    Epigraphy

    Reverse

    Language(s)
    Greek
    Layout of field
    Legend of 5 lines.
    Field dimensions (mm)
    Matrix
    Iconography
    Decoration
    A cross at the beginning of the legend. Above, a decoration consisting of a X (?) between two dashes.
    Epigraphy

    Images

    [caption of the image]
    [caption of the image]

    Edition

    Interpretive

    obv
    [Μ(ήτη)ρ] Θ[(εο)ῦ]
    rev

    1Νική-
    2[τ]α[ν]῾Αγνή
    3χαρτοφύ-
    4λα[κ]α σκέ-
    5ποις

    Diplomatic

    obv
    .. Θ.
    rev
    
    1+ΝΙΚΗ
    2.Α.ẠγΝΗ
    3χΑρτοφY
    4λα.ασκε̣
    5ποισ

    Apparatus

    Legend and translation

    Μήτηρ Θεοῦ/Νικήταν ῾Αγνή χαρτοφύλακα σκέποις.

    Mother of God. Pure one, may you protect Niketas chartophylax.

    References

    Edition(s)
    Parallel(s)
    Further references
    No further references

    Commentary

    The chartophylax Niketas is attested on another, more frequent seal type. The obverse depicts the bust of a Mother of God Hodegetria, the reverse bears the same legend as on the seal here presented [1].

    Footnotes

    [1]. PBW 2016, Niketas 20147 with boulloterion 1410. See also Robert Feind Collection, SB-261.