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Seal of Georgios Palaiologos Komnenos Doukas
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    Artifact

    Type
    Seal
    Matrix

    Physical description

    Medium
    Original impression
    Material
    Lead
    Shape
    Round
    Dimensions (mm)
    Diam. 36
    Weight (g)
    30.1
    Channel orientation (clock)
    6-12
    Axis (clock)
    Overstrike orientation (clock)
    Execution
    Struck
    Countermark
    Condition
    Dark green patina, partially effaced, double-struck.

    Dating

    Date
    12th c., second half.
    Internal date
    Dating criteria
    Iconography, Epigraphy.
    Alternative date

    History

    Category
    Private
    Issuer
    Issuer's milieu
    Place of origin
    Find place
    Find date
    Find circumstances
    Modern location
    Cologne (Germany)
    Institution and repository
    Collection and inventory
    Robert Feind Collection SB-357
    Acquisition
    Previous locations
    Modern observations

    Obverse

    Language(s)
    Greek
    Layout of field
    Iconography
    Field dimensions (mm)
    Matrix
    Iconography
    St George standing, holding a spear in his right hand and resting his left hand on a shield. Details indistinct. Legend on either side.
    Decoration
    Border of dots.
    Epigraphy

    Reverse

    Language(s)
    Greek
    Layout of field
    Legend of 6 lines.
    Field dimensions (mm)
    Matrix
    Iconography
    Decoration
    Border of dots.
    Epigraphy

    Images

    [caption of the image]
    [caption of the image]

    Edition

    Interpretive

    obv
    [ὁ ἅγ]ι[ος] Γεώρ[γι]ος
    rev
    1[Γε]ωρ[γίου]
    2σφράγισμα [Πα-]
    3λαιολόγου Κ[ο-]
    4μνηνοδουκ[ό-]
    5βλαστ(ον) αὐχ[οῦν-
    6τ(ος)] γένο[ς]

    Diplomatic

    obv
    .|.|.Ι|.. ΓΕ̣|Ρ |..|Οσ̣
    rev
    1..̣p…
    2CΦρ̣ΑΓΙσ̣ΜΑ..
    3ΛΑΙΟΛΟΓΟVΚ̣.
    4ΜΝΗΝΟΔΟVΚ.
    5Β̣ΛΑ̣ạVΧ..
    6.γΕΝΟ.

    Apparatus

    Legend and translation

    ὁ ἅγιος Γεώργιος. / Γεωργίου σφράγισμα Παλαιολόγου Κομνηνοδουκόβλαστον αὐχοῦντος γένος.

    St Georgios. Seal of Georgios Palaiologos, who proudly claims to be the offspring of the Komneno-Doukai family.

    References

    Edition(s)
    Unpublished
    Parallel(s)
    (1) Munich, Staatliche Münzsammlung (Zarnitz Collection, no. 80) – Speck, coll. Berlin, 1986, no. 5; Seibt, Zarnitz, 1997, no. 1.2.10; (2) Dr. Busso Peus, Auction 376 (29–30 October 2003), lot 1411 (= SBS 10, 2010, p. 188, no. 1411); Münz Zentrum, Auction 90 (14–16 May 1997), lot 1055 (= SBS 8, 2003, p. 235, no. 1055); (3) Private collection, Požarevac, Serbia (seal found in Braničevo) – , p. 118, no. 8. Only seal (3) seems to be from the same boulloterion as the seal here presented.
    Further references
    Wassiliou-Seibt, 2011, no. 264; , no. 190.

    Commentary

    The seal issuer is PBW 2016, Georgios 17002.

    Footnotes