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Seal of Theodoros
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    Artifact

    Type
    Seal
    Matrix

    Physical description

    Medium
    Original impression
    Material
    Lead
    Shape
    Round
    Dimensions (mm)
    Diam. 15
    Weight (g)
    4.5
    Channel orientation (clock)
    6-11
    Axis (clock)
    Overstrike orientation (clock)
    Execution
    Struck
    Countermark
    Condition
    Dark grey patina, corroded, well centered.

    Dating

    Date
    mid-11th c., second half
    Internal date
    Dating criteria
    Epigraphy, Iconography.
    Alternative date

    History

    Category
    Private
    Issuer
    Issuer's milieu
    Place of origin
    Find place
    Find date
    Find circumstances
    Modern location
    Cologne (Germany)
    Institution and repository
    Collection and inventory
    Robert Feind Collection SB-61
    Acquisition
    Previous locations
    Modern observations

    Obverse

    Language(s)
    Greek
    Layout of field
    Iconography
    Field dimensions (mm)
    Matrix
    Iconography
    Bust of the Mother of God (Hodegetria) holding the Child in her left arm. Sigla partially preserved at right.
    Decoration
    Border of dots.
    Epigraphy

    Reverse

    Language(s)
    Greek
    Layout of field
    Legend of 4 lines.
    Field dimensions (mm)
    Matrix
    Iconography
    Decoration
    Above the legend, a decoration consisting of a dot between two dashes. Border of dots.
    Epigraphy

    Images

    [caption of the image]
    [caption of the image]

    Edition

    Interpretive

    obv
    [Μ(ήτε)ρ] Θ[(εο)ῦ]
    rev

    1σῴζοι(ς)
    2πάναγν(ε)
    3Θεό[δ]ωρ(ον)
    4ο[ἰ]κέτ(ην)

    Diplomatic

    obv
    .. Θ.
    rev

    
    1σο̣ι̣,
    2παναγn
    3Θεο.ρ
    4Ο.κ̣ετ,
    5

    Apparatus

    Legend and translation

    Μήτηρ Θεοῦ/ Σῴζοις, πάναγνε, Θεόδωρον οἰκέτην.

    Mother of God. All-holy One, may you save your servant Theodore.

    References

    Edition(s)
    Parallel(s)
    (1) DO Seals, Online Catalogue, BZS.1958.106.4555Wassiliou-Seibt, 2016, no. 2144 (giving the name as Theodotos; (2) DO Seals, Online Catalogue, BZS.1958.106.4725 . Both parallels are from a different boulloterion than our seal.
    Further references

    Commentary

    Footnotes